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Measuring AI visibility: prompts, mentions, sources

Jan HugoSearch, Tracking & AIUpdated 6 min read

1The short answer

AI visibility is measured by regularly running a fixed catalogue of business-relevant questions across several AI systems. The analysis covers mention rate, the context and tone of each mention, the competitors named and the sources cited – tracked as a trend over time, not as a single screenshot.

Why a screenshot proves nothing

AI answers are not static. The same question can be answered differently depending on wording, conversation history, location and timing. A single screenshot showing a brand being named therefore says very little. Measurement only becomes meaningful through repetition and structure.

Step 1: Define the prompt catalogue

The foundation is a catalogue of questions that potential customers actually ask. We typically divide it into four groups:

  • Category questions: “Which providers are there for …?”
  • Comparison questions: “Which is better, A or B?” or “Which provider is suitable for …?”
  • Problem questions: “How do I solve …?” – without naming a brand
  • Brand questions: “What is [your brand]?”, “Is [your brand] reputable?”

Step 2: The right metrics

MetricWhat it tells you
Mention rateIn how many relevant answers the brand appears
Share of VoiceHow often the brand is named relative to competitors
CitationsWhether and how often your own website is linked as a source
ContextWhether the brand is recommended, merely mentioned or portrayed critically
AccuracyWhether services, locations and positioning are represented correctly
Source landscapeWhich third-party pages shape the answers on your topic

Step 3: Analyse by platform and topic

ChatGPT, Gemini, Perplexity and Google AI Overviews draw on different sources. A brand can be strong in one system and barely visible in another. Visibility also often varies widely between topics. Breaking the analysis down by platform and topic shows where action will pay off most.

Step 4: Connect with web analytics

Many AI systems link to their sources. Visits from ChatGPT, Perplexity or Gemini can therefore be analysed as a separate channel in web analytics. This shows whether mentions also lead to visits and enquiries. It is also worth looking at the “AI Performance” report (beta) in Bing Webmaster Tools.

What reliable measurement looks like

  • A disclosed prompt catalogue and measurement period
  • Several queries per prompt instead of one-off results
  • Comparison with competitors instead of isolated figures
  • No guaranteed placements

How we deliver this measurement as an ongoing service is described on the AI Visibility Monitoring page.

Jan Hugo

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Jan Hugo · Managing Director, Search, Tracking & AI

Technical foundations, data models, tracking architecture and AI-assisted analysis.

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